پٹھا in All languages combined

IPA: /pʊʈ.ʈʰäː/ (note: Standard Punjabi) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -äː Etymology: Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá). Cognate with Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pa|sa|प्रपृष्ठ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=prapr̥ṣṭhá|ts=}} Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá), {{inh+|pa|sa|प्रपृष्ठ|tr=prapr̥ṣṭhá}} Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá), {{cog|or|ପୈଠ}} Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha) Head templates: {{pa-adj|gur=ਪੁੱਠਾ|head=پُٹّھا}} پُٹّھا • (puṭṭhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੁੱਠਾ) Forms: پُٹّھا [canonical], puṭṭhā [romanization], ਪੁੱਠਾ [Gurmukhi], no-table-tags [table-tags], پُٹّھا [direct, masculine, singular], پُٹّھے [direct, masculine, plural], پُٹّھی [direct, feminine, singular], پُٹّھِیاں [direct, feminine, plural], پُٹّھے [masculine, oblique, singular], پُٹّھیاں [masculine, oblique, plural], پُٹّھی [feminine, oblique, singular], پُٹّھِیاں [feminine, oblique, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रपृष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "prapr̥ṣṭhá",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रपृष्ठ",
        "tr": "prapr̥ṣṭhá"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "ପୈଠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá). Cognate with Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puṭṭhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਪੁੱਠਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھا",
      "roman": "puṭṭhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھے",
      "roman": "puṭṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھی",
      "roman": "puṭṭhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھِیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭhiyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھے",
      "roman": "puṭṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭheyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھی",
      "roman": "puṭṭhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھِیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭhiyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਪੁੱਠਾ",
        "head": "پُٹّھا"
      },
      "expansion": "پُٹّھا • (puṭṭhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੁੱਠਾ)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; opposite"
      ],
      "id": "en-پٹھا-pa-adj-7XiDJYkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, improper"
      ],
      "id": "en-پٹھا-pa-adj-48ONqj5j",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 11 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 11 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 14 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upside down, inverted, overturned"
      ],
      "id": "en-پٹھا-pa-adj-cXH0zNu7",
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "inverted",
          "inverted"
        ],
        [
          "overturned",
          "overturned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊʈ.ʈʰäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پٹھا"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Punjabi adjectives",
    "Punjabi adjectives in Shahmukhi script",
    "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
    "Punjabi lemmas",
    "Punjabi terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː",
    "Rhymes:Punjabi/äː/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रपृष्ठ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "prapr̥ṣṭhá",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "प्रपृष्ठ",
        "tr": "prapr̥ṣṭhá"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "ପୈଠ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit प्रपृष्ठ (prapr̥ṣṭhá). Cognate with Odia ପୈଠ (paiṭha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "puṭṭhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ਪੁੱਠਾ",
      "tags": [
        "Gurmukhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھا",
      "roman": "puṭṭhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھے",
      "roman": "puṭṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھی",
      "roman": "puṭṭhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھِیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭhiyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھے",
      "roman": "puṭṭhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭheyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھی",
      "roman": "puṭṭhī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "پُٹّھِیاں",
      "roman": "puṭṭhiyāṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "gur": "ਪੁੱਠਾ",
        "head": "پُٹّھا"
      },
      "expansion": "پُٹّھا • (puṭṭhā) (Gurmukhi spelling ਪੁੱਠਾ)",
      "name": "pa-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Punjabi",
  "lang_code": "pa",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse; opposite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrong, improper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrong",
          "wrong"
        ],
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "upside down, inverted, overturned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upside down",
          "upside down"
        ],
        [
          "inverted",
          "inverted"
        ],
        [
          "overturned",
          "overturned"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊʈ.ʈʰäː/",
      "note": "Standard Punjabi"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-äː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "پٹھا"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"پٹھا" meaning in All languages combined

Adjective [Punjabi]